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EDI Glossary

EDI transaction sets, explained

Retail orders, 3PL handoffs, truck tenders, container milestones, and customs holds all run on standardized documents. Here’s what each X12 transaction set means in plain English, and where Endless fits on one source of truth.

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EDI transaction sets glossary
EDI 850 Purchase Order

The electronic purchase order a buyer sends to a supplier.

EDI 855 Purchase Order Acknowledgment

The supplier’s confirmation of a purchase order.

EDI 856 Advance Ship Notice (ASN)

An electronic packing list sent before a shipment arrives.

EDI 810 Invoice

The electronic invoice billing the buyer for goods shipped.

EDI 860 Purchase Order Change Request

A buyer’s request to change a previously sent purchase order.

EDI 865 Purchase Order Change Acknowledgment

The supplier’s response to a PO change request.

EDI 846 Inventory Inquiry / Advice

Shares product inventory availability between partners.

EDI 852 Product Activity Data

Retailer sell-through and inventory-movement data shared with suppliers.

EDI 940 Warehouse Shipping Order

Instructs a warehouse or 3PL to ship an order.

EDI 945 Warehouse Shipping Advice

A warehouse’s confirmation of what shipped.

EDI 820 Payment Order / Remittance Advice

Communicates payment and remittance details.

EDI 832 Price / Sales Catalog

Shares a product catalog with prices.

EDI 997 Functional Acknowledgment

Confirms an EDI transaction was received (technical ack).

EDI 204 Motor Carrier Load Tender

The electronic offer of a truckload or LTL shipment from a shipper or broker to a carrier.

EDI 990 Response to a Load Tender

The carrier’s acceptance or rejection of a 204 load tender.

EDI 214 Transportation Carrier Shipment Status Message

The carrier’s status update on where a shipment is and what just happened to it.

EDI 210 Motor Carrier Freight Details and Invoice

The carrier’s electronic freight bill for a completed shipment.

EDI 211 Motor Carrier Bill of Lading

The electronic bill of lading a shipper sends a motor carrier.

EDI 315 Status Details (Ocean)

Container-level milestone updates from an ocean carrier.

EDI 322 Terminal Operations and Intermodal Ramp Activity

Gate and yard events for containers and trailers at a port terminal or rail ramp.

EDI 300 Reservation (Booking Request) (Ocean)

A shipper’s or forwarder’s request for space on an ocean vessel.

EDI 301 Confirmation (Ocean)

The ocean carrier’s confirmation, change, or cancellation of a booking.

EDI 309 U.S. Customs Manifest

The cargo manifest an ocean carrier or NVOCC files with U.S. Customs.

EDI 350 U.S. Customs Status Information

Customs status messages that report holds and releases on a shipment.

EDI 943 Warehouse Stock Transfer Shipment Advice

Tells a warehouse or 3PL that inbound inventory is on its way.

EDI 944 Warehouse Stock Transfer Receipt Advice

A warehouse’s confirmation of what it received.

EDI 947 Warehouse Inventory Adjustment Advice

A warehouse’s report of inventory adjustments outside normal shipping and receiving.

EDI 212 Motor Carrier Delivery Trailer Manifest

The carrier’s list of shipments loaded on a trailer headed for delivery.

EDI 213 Motor Carrier Shipment Status Inquiry

A request to a carrier for the current status of a shipment.

EDI 215 Motor Carrier Pick-up Manifest

The shipper’s list of shipments ready for a carrier to collect.

EDI 216 Motor Carrier Shipment Pick-up Notification

A shipper’s notice that freight is ready for a carrier to pick up.

EDI 304 Shipping Instructions

The shipper’s instructions an ocean carrier uses to issue the bill of lading.

EDI 310 Freight Receipt and Invoice (Ocean)

The ocean carrier’s bill of lading details and freight charges for a shipment.

EDI 323 Vessel Schedule and Itinerary (Ocean)

An ocean carrier’s published schedule of vessels, voyages, and port calls.

EDI 353 U.S. Customs Events Advisory Details

Customs notices of events recorded against manifested cargo.

EDI 404 Rail Carrier Shipment Information

The shipper’s bill of lading and instructions for a rail shipment.

EDI 410 Rail Carrier Freight Details and Invoice

The railroad’s electronic freight bill for a rail shipment.

EDI 417 Rail Carrier Waybill Interchange

Waybill data railroads pass to each other when a shipment changes hands.

EDI 418 Rail Advance Interchange Consist

The list of cars in a train, sent ahead to the railroad receiving it.

EDI 999 Implementation Acknowledgment

A detailed acknowledgment that reports errors against the implementation guide.

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